Oversold Part II: Job Scarcity, Partiality And Indulgences In The Digital Era

        Historically speaking, an indulgence is a pardon of sin.  A way of achieving absolution meant to complement other acts of contrition, such as confession.  In theory, an indulgence may not seem like a cause for concern, and research even shows how despite the cultural uproar associated with them in the early 16th century, indulgences continued to be an accepted aspect of Catholicism post-Reformation. 
Initially, however, these pardons were controversial because they were sold by the church as guaranteed salvation; a notion which in part contributed to criticisms by the likes of those such as Martin Luther, Thomas Cajetan and others.  Funny enough, analogous practices have emerged again in the 21st century; except now they’ve taken a more academic form.  What I’m referring to is STEM degrees, particularly those focused on technology.  
From industry leaders to politicians, the push for students to study computer science and engineering can be felt nationwide.  Yet, my observations lead me to believe that the tech sector may not be as ripe with opportunity as the media would imply.  Further, I’m starting to worry if the same nepotism, cronyism and over-saturation that plagues other fields is just as prevalent in tech.  I’m beginning to wonder if it’s been…oversold.      
            Granted, claiming that technology degrees are as unethical as the indulgences of the reformation era may be a tad dramatic.  This assertion is not without merit, however.  After unsuccessfully applying to over thirty companies, some of which for different roles, it’s a reasonable inference.  Hell, even my own university didn’t reply to an application I submitted for an assistant role within their media/creation lab.  Further, as referenced in part I, I have been lucky enough to be offered a couple of Summer internships.  Though, after the series of closed doors I experienced this past year, I began to realize that those internships were flukes: mere extensions of charity to satisfy some diversity initiative, given that I’m black; I also was a freight associate at the company beforehand so, of course, it was the chance for them to promote the “climb the ladder” propaganda. 
            Of course, one could argue that maybe the reason I’ve been so unsuccessful is simply because I’m not qualified for the roles, and that’s certainly a possibility.  However, context leads me to believe otherwise.  Before the quarantine began, I had the opportunity to attend a “speed networking” event at my school.  I was primarily there for the free food (my main reason for attending most events) but I, coincidentally, got a chance to compare my potential to that of other students.  Basically, we were assigned to groups that swapped tables in timed intervals, during which we were able to speak with various recruiters.  We were essentially interviewed as a group, with each of us taking turns to speak; this is where I inferred that I may not be as weak a candidate as I’d started to believe. 
For example, one rep was adamant about asking if anyone had anything “public”, referring to submissions to GitHub.  Most in my group didn’t and I assume it was about the same for other groups; given that I could overhear him advising them to get on that.  I also don’t remember hearing about past internships among my group members.  Though, my adhd was kicking in so I may have missed it.  All I can say is, fluke or not, I’ve completed two internships at a Fortune 500 company.  Also, with the help of a YouTube tutorial, I completed a simple project in the months after that.  Yet, nothing good came of that event…except the free food, which really wasn’t “free.” (cough, cough…activity fees)
Of course, I could be jumping to conclusions: panicking about the lack of success I’ve had with applications the past year and, subsequently, assuming the worst.  However, there are other red flags that have caused concern.  For example, my software engineering professor, who also had a non-academic tech job, shared a YouTube video with us.  In it, he interviewed a co-worker of his, lets call him Bob, and asked him a few questions about how he got his start.  While, I can appreciate an instructor taking a more hands-on approach to their students’ job situation, there was a discouraging part of the discussion: when Bob mentioned how he landed his first role by reaching out to a friend who already worked at a company Bob was interested in.  My professor chimed in, advising us how hard work is good and all, but that we should “surround ourselves with the right people.” Although this wasn’t the first time I’d heard this sentiment, it was rather sobering to hear it echoed by a pedagogue.  I mean, if after jumping through all the hurdles and taking on all the loan debt, my success is still going to depend on how popular I am, then I’m going to be royally pissed. I mean really, this is a career we’re talking about here, not homecoming king.
Additionally, the horror stories I’d heard about others’ struggles to land employment after obtaining a tech degree didn’t help to boost my optimism either.  A guy I’d interned with who was a math major from FIU claimed he’d put in over a hundred applications before getting a respectable position: if such a shitty success rate is indicative of an “in-demand” profession then I’d hate to see the stagnant sectors.  Similarly, a friend who’d majored in IT has had an alarmingly grim employment journey, even after interning at the same company I did Summer 2018.  Granted, he graduated from a for-profit institution but it’s still surprising that one could have such a hard time with a tech bachelor’s from anywhere. 
Tech, along with other STEM degrees and certifications, are being sold to the disenfranchised masses as a gateway to a better life. This sentiment mirrors the Catholic church’s practice of selling indulgences during the 16th and 17th centuries as a means of securing one’s spot in heaven; opposition to which indirectly influenced the enlightenment.   However, I do believe technology, with its open-source and rather democratic nature, can lead humanity into a Utopian era.  Though, we should make sure the professions remain accessible to all, and are not capitalized on by institutions, for-profit bootcamps, or fall prey to any to other capitalistic sinkholes.  Admittedly, this issue may intersect with a bigger one: the illusion of “upward mobility.” So, I’ll stop here and leave that dissection for another rant.  For now, thanks for reading and of course: stay pissed. 
References
Tingle, E. (2014). Indulgences in the Catholic Reformation. Reformation & Renaissance Review: Journal of the Society for Reformation Studies, 16(2), 181–204. https://doi-org.proxy.kennesaw.edu/10.1179/1462245914Z.00000000056

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